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Cleaning & Sterilizing Baby Bottles and Feeding Equipment

Cleaning and sterilizing baby bottles, pumps and nipples
Cleaning & Sterilizing Baby Bottles and Feeding Equipment

Why It Matters


Keeping feeding gear such as bottles, pump parts, and nipples germ-free helps protect your baby’s health. Harmful bacteria can grow in leftover formula or breast milk and make infants sick. Cleaning and sterilizing baby bottles and feeding equipment regularly is an easy way to keep every feed safe.




Cleaning


Step 1 – Wash Your Hands

Wash your hands with soap and water and dry with a clean towel.


Step 2 – Wash the Gear

Clean all bottles, nipples, pump parts and other feeding items in hot, soapy water.

Use a clean bottle brush and nipple brush to scrub inside and outside so every trace of milk is removed.


Step 3 – Rinse Well

Rinse everything thoroughly in safe, clean water.




Sterilizing



You can use a commercial sterilizer (follow the manufacturer’s instructions) or boil the items in a pot of water.


Step 1 – Fill the Pan

Fill a large pot with water.


Step 2 – Submerge the Equipment

Place all cleaned bottles, nipples, and other feeding items in the pot. Make sure they are fully covered and no air bubbles remain.


Step 3 – Boil for at Least 5 Minutes

Cover the pot with a lid and bring to a rolling boil for at least 5 minutes, making sure the pot doesn’t boil dry.


Step 4 – Keep Covered

Keep the lid on until the feeding equipment is ready to use.




How Often to Sterilize



Sterilize at least once a day, especially for babies under 2 months, premature babies, or if your baby has a weakened immune system.




Storing



  • Wash and dry your hands before handling sterilized items.

  • Use sterilized tongs or forceps if possible.

  • If you remove equipment before it’s needed, keep it covered in a clean place.

  • Assemble bottles fully before storing so the inside of the bottle and nipple stays clean.





Key Takeaway to Cleaning and sterilizing baby bottles and feeding equipment


Clean, sterilized feeding equipment—prepared daily and stored safely—keeps germs away and your baby healthy. Just a few simple steps give every bottle with confidence.



Sources



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